Condition

3
BURNT MOUND (PREHISTORIC), SETTLEMENT (NORSE)
Multi-Period
3378
Orkney

Description

Two mounds of burnt stones, known locally as 'The Navsy' and 'The Waspy', at Banks. 'The Navsy', a low amorphous turf-covered mound, eroded by the sea on its SW side, and truncated by cultivation to the NE. In the cliff face are faint traces of stones suitable for building, but no burnt material. There is no trace and no local knowledge of 'The Waspy' but it was a "small hillock in field above The Navsy". The Navsy is marked by a rise in the level of the shore banks, corresponding to an erosion section 4m long showing a composition of black earth and burnt stones interspersed with limpet and whelk shells and animal bones. From this deposit which is 0.8m thick, two sherds of pottery were recovered. Section recording carried out in1996 showed that erosion of up to 17m has occurred since 1881. Originally recorded as a burnt mound, recent work along with stray finds indicates a settlement of the Viking/Norse period. The remains of two drystone structures, a pit, midden-type deposits and a paved area were recorded in a 23m long section exposure.
Vegetated and no archaeological deposits visible on August 2023 visit. Modern dumping present along the section.

Location

365140.00
1023730.00
27700
59.0990230
-2.6102416

Submitted photographs

Image Date Caption User
Coast edge - heavily vegetated and modern dumping 26/08/2023 Coast edge - heavily vegetated and modern dumping joannahambly
Coast edge - heavily vegetated and modern dumping

Submitted updates

Update id Date User
4565 26/08/2023 joannahambly
Tidal state Low
Site located? No
Proximity to coast edge Coast edge
Description Vegetated and no archaeological deposits visible on August 2023 visit

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