Condition

6
OROPSEA FLOAT
Second World War
350088
NH96SE0012
Moray

Description

The Oropesa float—a type of paravane— was a key piece of equipment used by mine sweepers in both World Wars. All documentary evidence and photographs seen so far suggest that this design of float dates from the Second World War, and in one case, was still to be seen mounted on the deck of USS Engage in 1983. The float helps to keep the sweep wire at the correct depth as an area of sea is swept for moored mines. This one is made of welded mild-steel plate and is 4.4 m long, 0.64 m at its widest point. The side of the float in contact with the ground is corroded right through, while the uppermost side is intact. Part of the flag-support arm is corroded away, but otherwise the float is intact (tail fin and hydrofoil, lifting loop, towing arm). Visited by Scotland's Coastal Heritage at Risk (SCHARP) 1 May 2015

Location

298442.00
864282.00
27700
57.6569443
-3.7036147

Submitted photographs

Image Date Caption User
Museum specimen of an Oropesa Float (Canadian Museum of History) 01/05/2015 Museum specimen of an Oropesa Float (Canadian Museum of History) mgts24
Museum specimen of an Oropesa Float (Canadian Museum of History)
Oropesa Float, tail fin with hydroplane. 01/05/2015 Oropesa Float, tail fin with hydroplane. mgts24
Oropesa Float, tail fin with hydroplane.
Oropesa Float, looking head on at the float. 01/05/2015 Oropesa Float, looking head on at the float. mgts24
Oropesa Float, looking head on at the float.
Oropesa float, mineweeper, front of float showing towing bar and flag-mounting bracket (top).  01/05/2015 Oropesa float, mineweeper, front of float showing towing bar and flag-mounting bracket (top). mgts24
Oropesa float, mineweeper, front of float showing towing bar and flag-mounting bracket (top).
Oropesa float, mineweeper, looking towards underside of float 01/05/2015 Oropesa float, mineweeper, looking towards underside of float mgts24
Oropesa float, mineweeper, looking towards underside of float
Oropesa float, mineweeper 01/05/2015 Oropesa float, mineweeper mgts24
Oropesa float, mineweeper

Submitted updates

Update id Date User
1992 01/05/2015 mgts24
Tidal state Low
Site located? Yes
Proximity to coast edge < 10m
Coastally eroding? active wind erosion (in dunes only); accreting
Threats visitor erosion
Visibility above ground Highly visible (substantial remains)
Visibility in section Not visible
Access easily accessible - no restrictions
Local knowledge don't know
Description The Oropesa float—a type of paravane— was a key piece of equipment used by mine sweepers in both World Wars. All documentary evidence and photographs seen so far suggest that this design of float dates from the Second World War, and in one case, was still to be seen mounted on the deck of USS Engage in 1983. The float helps to keep the sweep wire at the correct depth as an area of sea is swept for moored mines. This one is made of welded mild-steel plate and is 4.4 m long, 0.64 m at its widest point. The side of the float in contact with the ground is corroded right through, while the uppermost side is intact. Part of the flag-support arm is corroded away, but otherwise the float is intact (tail fin and hydrofoil, lifting loop, towing arm).
A coat of paint would slow the corrosion and preserve what may be a rare survivor of mine sweeping of the Second World War.
Comments This is a link for a page with a good illustration of how Oropesa floats were used: http://www.minesweepers.org.uk/sweeping.htm This link has photos of Oropesa floats, exactly like this one, being deployed in the Second World War http://www.halcyon-class.co.uk/minesweeping.htm

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